A Rohingya child's pictorial memory of life in Rakhine State |
A street scene in the Third Reich, 1930's
|
As chillingly reminiscent of the Third Reich and its Nazism,
un-Buddhist, un-factual and ethnocidal as some may sound, these select
statements are an accurate reflection of the sub-consciously neo-Nazi
world of the ethnically dominant Burmese ruling elite and counter-elite
who are forging ahead one grand coalition with their former jailers to
turn Burma into 'the last Asian tiger' and build 'discipline flourishing
democracy', apparently at the expense of religious and ethnic
minorities who make up 40% of the population.
Ironically, local Rakhines, generally widely disliked by both the
Burmese public and the military, and the Rohingya Muslim, one of the
world's 'most vulnerable' peoples, have been pitted against one another
by the internally colonial State and Society in Burma, since 1940's.
1. Burma's Ambassador to the UN (Geneva)
Rohingya 'as ugly as ogres'
"In reality, Rohingya are neither Myanmar people nor Myanmar's ethnic
group. It is quite different from what you have seen and read in the
papers. (They are as ugly as ogres)."
- ex-Major Ye Myint Aung,
then Consul General of Myanmar Consulate, Hong Kong and subsequent to
sending his rather racist and derogatory written note to the UK-based
diplomatic missions, was promoted to Ambassadorship in the UN, Geneva,
10 Feb 2009
2. President Thein Sein, the man and his office
2. A "According to our government, we don't have a policy of discriminating based on religion or race."
President Thein Sein, Interviewed by CNN'S AMANPOUR, 20 May 2013
2. B “There is no Rohingya
among our races. We have Bengalis who were brought to do farming during
colonial days. Some of them settled.” He spoke approvingly of a 1982 law
that has been used to deny them citizenship.
Washington Post (Editorial): Burmese president’s visit gives glimmer of hope for change
2. C "(I)t is impossible for
Burma to accept people who are not ethnic to the country and who have
entered illegally ... (and Myanmar is) “willing to send the Rohingyas to
any third country that will accept them.”
Myanmar Government Official Statement out of President Thein Sein's office, 12 July 2012
2. D “The UN and other
organizations have done what they should do. The [Rakhine-Rohingya]
situation is moving in a positive direction. A report containing harsh
accusations is un-constructive, and does not represent 60 million
people.”
Sit Myaing, a former police colonel and a member of the Myanmar (official) Human Rights Commission
3. Madam Aung San Suu Kyi
3. A "I don't know".
Aung San Suu Kyi, (when asked if she thought the most persecuted and vulnerable Rohingya are citizens of her country), a public event in Europe, June 2012
3. B "She believes, in Burma, there is no Rohingya ethnic group".
Nyan Win, Aung San Suu Kyi's official spokesperson
4. "We,
the 88 Generation, who fought for human rights for so many years, are
unhappy about the HRW report. I feel that it is an insult to our nation.
The main thing is that this is not an ethnic problem, it is the fact
that the Rule of Law in Myanmar is so weak."
Min Zay Yar, a well-known former student leader from the 1988 student uprisings
5. Ko Ko Gyi,
(considered by his peers as the "brain" of the 88 Generation Peace and
Open Society Group, a former international relations undergraduate
student, Rangoon University, 1988)
5. A “Rohingya issue”—that is, the status of Arakan State’s Muslim minority — is essentially a matter of sovereignty.
Ko Ko Gyi - 88 Generation Peace and Open Society Group
(paraphrased by Aung Zaw, Irrawaddy)
5. B "I will resign from this commission if it uses the word 'human rights' in association with these Bengali".
Ko Ko Gyi
(Personal phone conversation with Zarganar, the fellow commissioner on
the Rakhine Sectarian Violence Inquiry Commission set up by President
Thein Sein, Fall 2012)
5. C "The job of UN Special
Rapporteur on Human Rights in Myanmar Professor Tomas Quintana is to
investigate human rights abuses. This (violence between the Rohingya and
the Rakhine) is ethnic conflict. So, it's not really his job to examine
the inter-ethnic violence."
Again, Ko Ko Gyi, to a group of international visitors who research on
human rights atrocities in Western Burmese state of Rakhine or Arakan,
Rangoon, the weekend of 27-28 Apr 2013
6. Major Zaw Htay, Thein Sein's official spokesperson
"Although there are some who criticized [Myanmar] quoting the Human
Rights Watch's report, [you can see] Myanmar has been praised recently
for its human rights progress by the US which promotes human rights
activities around the world."
Zaw Htay, the director for the President's Office on his Facebook page on April 22,
7. Former Mae Sot, Thailand-based exile and human rights educator
“In such a sensitive situation, the use of the phrase ‘ethnic cleansing’
is unacceptable. Ethnic Cleansing means eliminating other ethnic
groups. This is not the case [in Rakhine State].”
Aung Myo Min, Human Rights Education Institute of Burma (HREIB)
8. Presidential Inquiry Commissioners (Myanmar Genocide Whitewashers)
The following are the on-the-record
statements/views of Presidential Inquiry Commission on the Sectarian
Violence in Rakhine State.
(For my critique of this commission and its blatantly ethnocidal report, see my Myanmar whitewashes ethnic cleansing )
8. A Dr Myo Myint
"They (the "Bengalis" from across Bangladesh) are here already. We can't simply kick them out. What to do?"
Dr Myo Myint (PhD in History, Cornell), former lecturer of history at
Mandalay University, retired Director-General, Religious Affairs
Department (Ministry of Home Affairs), Chairman of the Rakhine Sectarian
Violence Presidential Inquiry Commission, 17 Aug 2013 (YouTube)
8. B Dr Myo Myint
"You don't need to report to the President
about the situation on a regular basis. The security and welfare of
those people ("Bengali") are not our commission's responsibility".
Dr Myo Myint, a recorded phone conversation with one of the Muslim
Commissioners who was fired, arrested and later released by the Special
Branch, 2 days prior to his arrest in November 2012
{Compiler's note: I listened to the 10-minute recorded conversation
earlier this month, and with absolute certainty I can verify that it was
THE voice of Dr Myo Myint, my old history tutor at Mandalay University
(1982)}
8. C Dr Yin Yin Nwe
"These un-educated Bengali women procreate
like mad. On average one woman has about 10-12 children, and men are
allowed to have more than 1 wife. I even told them I have only 1 child
and even then the cost of education is quite expensive. Because of this
population explosion, now 90-plus % of Buthidaung and Maung Daw
population is made up of Bengali and only about 5-6 percent are Rakhine
and Bama. So, think for yourself who is a majority here and who is
minority. That's why, we proposed population control - albeit on a
voluntary basis."
Dr Yin Yin Nwe, (PhD Geology, Cambridgae), ex-daughter in law of the
late dictator Ne Win, Thein Sein's gem stones adviser, member of the
Presidential Inquiry Commission on the Rakhine Sectarian Violence
Commission, the Voice of America Burmese TV Interview, 12 May 2013
{Compiler's remark: With this single interview she has become an instant
celebrity extremely popular with the Burmese YouTube viewers and social
media virtual public, both inside Burma and in diaspora}
8. D Dr Kyaw Yin Hlaing, Secretary and Presidential Adviser
"It's untrue to say that our government is
not doing anything. We are doing interfaith dialogues among Buddhist and
Muslim leaders in Rakhine and Rangoon. We surveyed about 2,000 people
in Western Burma. There is a lot of hatred there".
Dr Kyaw Yin Hlaing (PhD in Government, Cornell), former student of
Commission Chairman Dr Myo Myint and himself, Secretary of the
Presidential Inquiry Commission on sectarian violence in Rakhine
(It was in response to a question by a Burmese Muslim retiree U Win Aung
from the Voice of America and the Burmese Broadcasting Service
regarding the situation which Human Rights Watch characterizes as
"ethnic cleansing and crimes against humanity" of the Rohingya of
Western Burmese state of Rakhine, the Voice of America Burmese service
townhall meeting with President Thein Sein, Washington, DC, 19 May
2013).
8. E Zarganar (a.k.a Dr Thura), a key
commissioner member who knew a lot of purposely and verifiably false
statements were inserted into the government official inquiry commission
report, but he chose to endorse it publicly.
"This is a made-up report (that is, the damning report of the Human
Rights Watch on ethnic cleansing of the Rohingya in Burma)".
- Zarganar
Dr Thura or better known as Zarganar is the country's best known
political comedian and recipient of many human rights awards, film
educator and 4-times political prisoner, a key member of the
aforementioned inquiry commission and a member of the political
prisoners verification committee - in reference to Human Rights Watch's
damning report indicting the State, its leadership and institutions in
the organized mass violence against the Rohingya in the two bouts of
violence in June and Oct 2012. (see the report here:
http://www.hrw.org/reports/2013/04/22/all-you-can-do-pray-0)
9. The Rakhine Voices
9. A “This
is unfair. Our party does not accept the statement at all. All the
local people in Rakhine State know the incidents from A to Z. The
violence did not occur racially or religiously. It happened between
those who want to seize the territory and those who want to defend that
territory. Ethnic cleansing is not the matter of that issue.”
Aung Mya Kyaw,
Rakhine State Parliament MP Aung Mya Kyaw of Rakhine Nationalities
Development Party in reference to Human Rights Watch's report "All You
can Do is Pray: Ethnic Cleansing and Crimes against Humanity against the
Rohingya of Western Burma", 22 April 2013
9. B “I
don’t know whether the HRW’s wording is linked to the Organisation of
Islamic Cooperation. We will say that their use of term ‘Rohingya’ is
wrong.”
"We don't have Rohingyas in our country. We
can only say that they are Bangladeshi or foreign Bengalis. Now, the
words used by this group have reached the level of hurting the country
and its people. [They] often kept saying ethnic cleaning. Actually, it's
not a racial or religious issue. It's called communal violence…
Politically, it includes competition of groups living inside the country
and abroad. We have been living together with Muslims since a long time
ago and we didn't have any problems. The group will know if they come
[to Myanmar]".
Dr U Maung, vice chairman of the Araken League for Democracy
9. C "We
have to restore Rakhine villages (to the pre-Bengali period). We need
to take inspiration from Israel and model our restoration (of Rakhine
State only for the Rakhine) from Israel."
MP Aye Maung, Chairman of the Rakine National Development Party, in his
interview with Burma's local news magazine - Venus News, Current
Politics section, 14 Aug 2012
9. D "How can it be ethnic cleansing? They are not an ethnic group".
Mr Win Myaing, Rakhine State Government Spokesperson, quoted in Reuters, 15 May 2013
10. The Venerable Wirathu, New Ma-soe-yein Teaching Buddhist Monastery
"Whatever (the Muslims) do they do it with their 'national' Muslim
interests in mind. They have designs against our country, our faith and
our society. They now have monopoly over the construction sector in
Rangoon. They have come to dominate Aung San Suu Kyi's National League
for Democracy. Even she is only riding the niggers' cars. All these
national dissidents such as Aung San Suu Kyi and Min Ko Naing dare not
speak a word about the Rakhine Crisis (during which our brethen Rakhine
are suffering at the hands of the Bangali). Our national political
emblem has been replaced by the Islam's symbol of beards! They are the
worst violators of human rights and religious freedom. So, you Buddhist
lay public must do everything with the (anti-Muslim) nationalist ethos.
Only do business and socially interact with those who embrace 969 ethos
of economic boycott and societal exclusion and ostracism against the
(Muslim) enemy".
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